PENGARUH RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION TERHADAP GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (STUDI KASUS PADA MIDDLE EAST DAN NORTH AFRICA PERIODE TAHUN 1990-2015
Keywords:
renewable energy consumption, gross domestic product, regresi linier
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh renewable energy consumption terhadap gross domestic product (GDP), khususnya di Middle East dan North Africa pada kurun waktu 1990-2015. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari World Bank. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linier sederhana. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan renewable energy consumption terhadap gross domestic product di Middle East dan North Africa pada periode 1990-2015.
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Bowden, Nicholas., dan Payne, James E. (2009). The causal relationship between U.S. energy consumption and real output: A disaggregated analysis. Journal of Policy Modeling. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpolmod.2008.09.001
Ghozali, Imam. 2013. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Program SPSS. Edisi Ketujuh. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro Semarang
Kourtzidis, Stavros A., Tzeremes, Panayiotis., dan Tzeremes, Nickolaos G. (2018) Reevaluating the energy consumption-economic growth nexus for the United States: An asymmetric threshold cointegration analysis. Energy. DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.01.172
Liddle, Brantley., dan Lung, Sidney. (2015). Revisiting energy consumption and GDP causality: Importance of a priori hypothesis testing, disaggregated data, and heterogeneous panels. Applied Energy. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.12.036
Mahalingam, Brinda., dan Orman, Wafa Hakim. (2018). GDP and energy consumption: A panel analysis of the US. Applied Energy. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.01.036
Mankiw, Gregory N. 2003. Teori Makroekonomi. Jakarta: Erlangga
Ozturk, I., A. 2010. A literature survey on energy-growth nexus. Energy Policy. 38: 340 - 349
Saldivia, Mauricio., Kristjanpoller, Werner., dan Olson, Josephine E. (2020). Energy consumption and GDP revisited: A new panel data approach with wavelet decomposition. Applied Energy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115207
Sari, Ramazan., Uzunkaya, Mehmet., dan Hammoudeh, Shawkat. (2013). The Relationship Between Disaggregated Country Risk Ratings and Stock Market Movements: An ADRL Approach. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade. DOI: 10.2307/23437612
Sugiyono. 2016. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sukirno, Sadono. 2011. Makro Ekonomi Teori Pengantar. Jakarta: PT Rajagrafindo Persada
Supranto, J. 2006. Statistik. Teori dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Todaro, Michael P. dan Smith, Stephen C. 2009. Pembangunan Ekonomi di Dunia Ketiga. Edisi Keenam Jilid I. Jakarta: Erlangga
Published
2020-07-30
Section
Articles
